Lowering Cholesterol Diet
Today few foods are eaten in
their natural form most have undergone processing which strips away the
good nutrients leaving behind only remnants of what the original grains
or fruits were.
Then food taste enhancers are added, sometimes saturated fats or trans
fats, salt, and sugar to make the foods more palatable. The finished
remanufactured product loses most of the full benefit of the grain and
picks up a lot of cholesterol enhancing additives.
The National Institutes of Health recommends that saturated
fats make up less than 7 percent of the calories of a daily diet.
Saturated fats and cholesterol are found in meats and dairy products.
These fats are solid at room temperatures - for example butter or the
fat on a piece of beef.
Plants do not produce cholesterol only animals do, so to lower
cholesterol and saturated fat intake, substitute vegetable or fruit
products for animal products. For example: drink soy milk in place of
dairy milk, and polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats which are
found in olive and vegetable oils in place of butter and shortening in
recipes. Nuts also contain large amounts of heart-friendly fats and
many minerals our bodies need. A handful of nuts a day is a
heart-friendly snack. Especially in place of some other fatty,
processed snacks such as potato chips.
The National Institutes of Health recommends that carbohydrates make up
50 to 60 percent of the daily-diet calories. These carbohydrates should
come from fresh fruits and vegetables.
Low
Cholesterol Diet
A typical low cholesterol diet consists of more get-back-to-nature
meals in small portions. For example a heart-healthy supper is a meal
of fresh vegetables and a 4 ounce portion of meat or fish with a
many-colored, garden salad with balsamic and olive oil
dressing.
Breakfast should consist of cereal that has not been processed too much
(example - oat meal) and pulpy orange juice.
A cup of plain, low-fat yogurt flavored with fresh fruit is a good
low-cholesterol lunch.
For mid morning and mid afternoon snacks have a fresh apple or other
fruit or a handful of
peanuts or other nuts.
Become Label Savvy
Read the product labels and look for high fructose corn syrup and
hydrogenated or partially hydrogenated fats. High fructose corn syrup
(HFCS) makes things taste good, but will give you more fat to store, so
try to limit any food products you eat with HFCS in them.
Labels may list hydrogenated or partially hydrogenated fats. These are
trans fats. These fats are found in off-the-shelf confections such as
donuts, cookies, cupcakes etc. and potato chips and French fries. Trans
fats and saturated fats are termed 'bad fats' and will increase your
cholesterol levels. Limit their intake or eliminate them from your diet
completely.
